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Stay informed with the latest updates from Lotus Advocacy.
We cover security, human rights, and policy developments.
Follow our work as we engage across the UK and Europe.

Banking giants accused of links to Iranian money laundering

Last week the US treasury department announced that it was “moving
aggressively with Economic Fury, maintaining maximum pressure on Iran”.
In a statement, it said: “Financial institutions should be on notice that the
department is leveraging the full range of available tools and authorities and
is prepared to deploy secondary sanctions against foreign Financial
institutions that continue to support Iran’s activities.”

HSBC and Standard Chartered have become embroiled in allegations of a
multi million-pound scheme to launder money for Iran, The Telegraph can
disclose.
The two British multinational banks are accused of “unwittingly”
processing payments which it is claimed may be linked to a complex
sanctions-evading conspiracy.
They are among Five banks – including JP Morgan Chase, Citibank and Bank
of New York Mellon – which have been ordered by a United States judge to
hand over their records for inspection.
The disclosure that major British banks have been linked to potential money
laundering for Tehran comes as the White House threatens to punish any
“foreign Financial institutions” which support Iran.

Relations between Sir Keir Starmer and Donald Trump have become
increasingly strained over the Iran war. Last week, the US president
threatened to rip up his trade deal with Britain after Rachel Reeves hit out at
the “folly” of going to war without an exit strategy.
Mr Trump suggested that he could change the agreement he reached with
Sir Keir last year, because of Britain’s lack of support in the Middle East.


Iranian Christian who had his leg broken by regime thugs because of his religion describes horrors endured during five-year prison hell


The 46-year-old pastor had been arrested, detained, and abused simply for practicing Christianity and was regularly threatened with execution.
Across Iran, he tells how other pastors have been stabbed to death, with one dismembered and their remains placed in a freezer in their own home.
Inside prison, many of Mr Fahti's fellow inmates were hanged, and while he was finally released in 2015, some remain there today.
Now those notorious jails swell with thousands more detained for joining anti-regime protest last December and January.

An Iranian Christian who had his leg broken by anti-regime thugs during a hellish five years in prison has called on world leaders not to leave protesters 'rotting in jail'.
For 361 days, Farshid Fahti was held in solitary confinement in a two-metre cell, part of a five-year stretch where his leg was broken in one of many beatings.

But he echoes the call of Pahlavi, seen as the unofficial leader of the opposition, who last week said world powers must 'finish the job'.
His message to leaders is simple: don't forget the prisoners. 'At any moment, something tragic can happen,' he said. 'That's why so many people are ready to die for freedom.'
Ultimately, though, he believes it is down to the people to overthrow the regime.
'I truly believe the prison doors will open soon,' he said. 'The question is who will open.

'If the Iranian people open them, it will lead to freedom. If the regime opens them, it will lead to more executions!'



Iranians in Britain fear the IRGC’s reach on UK soil

Gemini said

Gio Esfandiari wrote acompelling opinion piece in The Jewish Chroniclehighlighting the growing atmosphere of fear among the Iranian diaspora in Britain due to the IRGC’s expanding reach on UK soil. She argues that the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps is no longer a distant threat but an active danger operating within British borders.

The Presence of Fear on UK Soil

The report details how Iranians who fled tyranny to find safety in the UK now find themselves being monitored and threatened by agents of the regime. Esfandiari points out that the IRGC’s "long arm" reaches into London and other British cities, targeting activists, journalists, and anyone vocal against the Islamic Republic. This has created a climate where many Iranians feel they are never truly free from the regime's surveillance.

Key Concerns Raised:

  • Transnational Repression:The author emphasizes that the regime uses intimidation tactics, including death threats and harassment, to silence dissenters living abroad.

  • Institutional Infiltration:There are concerns regarding the influence of the IRGC within certain UK-based institutions and the potential for these spaces to be used for radicalization or intelligence gathering.

  • The Demand for Designation:A central theme of the piece is the urgent need for the British government to formally designate the IRGC as a terrorist organization. Esfandiari argues that failing to do so leaves a legal loophole that the regime continues to exploit.

The Failure of Protection

The article critiques the current level of protection afforded to the diaspora. It suggests that while the UK government acknowledges the threat, the lack of "concrete and severe" action—such as closing regime-linked centers or freezing assets—has emboldened the IRGC to operate with a sense of impunity.

Conclusion

Esfandiari concludes that the UK must treat the IRGC as the terrorist entity it is. For the Iranian community in Britain, this is not just a matter of foreign policy, but a matter of fundamental domestic safety and the right to live without fear of a foreign dictatorship on British streets.

This is Iran’s October 7 – and the West must act now

The response to the regime’s massacres must be concrete: severe sanctions, asset freezes, the closure of embassies and an end to the indulgent fiction that this is a normal state with which business can continue

John Esfandiari, Iranian dissident and political analyst, says the protests inside Iran have entered a new phase. Unlike previous uprisings centered on slogans like “Women, Life, Freedom,” people are now openly calling for regime change and naming their alternative. From Tehran to other major cities, chants in support of Prince Reza Pahlavi and slogans like “Zandeh bād Shah” echo in the streets. Esfandiari points to acts of extraordinary bravery, including a lone protester calmly sitting in front of security forces, as proof that fear is breaking. For many Iranians, he says, this courage comes from having nothing left to lose under a collapsing system marked by executions, economic freefall, water shortages, and endless repression.

We stands with the people of Venezuela

Lotus Advocacy stands with the people of Venezuela in their long-standing struggle for dignity, freedom, and self-determination. Any weakening of authoritarian rule in Venezuela marks a significant shift in the global network of repressive regimes that have sustained one another through fear, corruption, and violence.

For years, the Maduro regime has maintained close ties with the clerical dictatorship in Iran, forming an alliance rooted not in the will of their people, but in mutual survival. When such alliances fracture, authoritarian systems everywhere grow more fragile.


The people of Iran, who have endured nearly five decades of repression under a brutal theocratic regime, draw strength from every moment in which tyranny is challenged elsewhere. The fall or weakening of one authoritarian pillar sends a clear message: no regime built on brutality is permanent.

Lotus Advocacy reaffirms its commitment to supporting democratic movements, human rights defenders, and civil resistance across borders. The future belongs to the people—not to dictators.

Iranians tell ToI they praise Israel, US for Khamenei’s end, but fear what’s next

I. Executive Summary

Following the reported death of Supreme Leader Ali Khamenei, testimonies collected from within Iran reveal a profound shift in the national psyche. Despite the ongoing military bombardment by Israeli and U.S. forces, many Iranian citizens are reporting a sense of liberation. However, this jubilation is heavily tempered by the reality of a "corona-style" lockdown, rising food prices, and a volatile power vacuum.

II. The Sentiment of Liberation

Gio Esfandiary wrote aseries of inquiries to residents across Iran, uncovering a level of public gratitude toward foreign intervention that was previously unprecedented.

  • Public Jubilation:Residents in Tehran and Shahrud described scenes of people "dancing and cheering" in the streets upon hearing of the Supreme Leader’s demise.

  • Direct Gratitude:Interviewees explicitly praised Israeli Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu and U.S. President Donald Trump, citing the military strikes as the catalyst for ending decades of internal oppression. One resident stated, "We kiss the hands of Mr. Trump and Netanyahu."

III. The Reality of Modern Warfare

While the fall of the regime is celebrated, the report highlights the severe humanitarian and logistical challenges currently facing the population:

  • Life Under Bombardment:Residents report constant explosions near military sites and ammunition depots. While some support the targeting of regime infrastructure, the "powerful blasts" have caused significant civilian anxiety.

  • Economic and Social Paralysis:Much of the country is in a state of suspended animation. Shops are closed, streets are largely empty, and there is a heavy security presence as the remaining clerical establishment attempts to maintain order.

  • Incomplete Transition:Despite the leadership vacuum at the top, Iranian authorities still maintain checkpoints and have intensified warnings against organized anti-regime protests.

IV. Future Governance and Aspirations

The report identifies a divide in how Iranians envision the "Post-Islamic Republic" era:

  • Restorationists:Some residents, particularly in the Shahrud region, expressed strong support for the return of the Monarchy under Reza Pahlavi, hoping for a "great celebration of freedom" upon his return.

  • The Youth Perspective:Younger respondents focused less on specific political figures and more on "the taste of living again." Their aspirations include economic stability, educational growth, and the ability to pursue personal dreams without state interference.

V. Conclusion

The testimonies gathered via Gio Esfandiary underscore a historic turning point. For many Iranians, the "heavy grief" of the past 47 years has been lifted. However, the lack of a concrete transition plan from the international community or internal opposition leaves the country in a precarious state. The consensus remains that while the fall of the regime was the primary goal, the true challenge lies in the reconstruction of a stable, democratic Iran.

Why this Iranian uprising is different – interview with Iranian dissident and campaigner Gio Esfandeyari

John Esfandiari, Iranian dissident and political analyst, says the protests inside Iran have entered a new phase. Unlike previous uprisings centered on slogans like “Women, Life, Freedom,” people are now openly calling for regime change and naming their alternative. From Tehran to other major cities, chants in support of Prince Reza Pahlavi and slogans like “Zandeh bād Shah” echo in the streets. Esfandiari points to acts of extraordinary bravery, including a lone protester calmly sitting in front of security forces, as proof that fear is breaking. For many Iranians, he says, this courage comes from having nothing left to lose under a collapsing system marked by executions, economic freefall, water shortages, and endless repression.

Esfandiari argues that today’s shift is also rooted in a reassessment of Iran’s past. Decades of propaganda about the Pahlavi era are unraveling, replaced by a clearer memory of modernization, women’s rights, economic strength, and global respect before 1979. He notes that even traditionally religious groups, like bazaar merchants who once backed the Islamic Revolution, are now demanding change and explicitly supporting Pahlavi. For Esfandiari, the message from inside Iran is unambiguous: Iranians want an end to tyranny, a peaceful and democratic future, and a return to the values of reform, freedom, and dignity that they associate with the Pahlavi legacy.

Proscribing the IRGC in the United Kingdom

Lotus Advocacy urges the U.K. government and European Parliament to take firm action against the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC). Following recent terror-related arrests in London, we call for the group to be proscribed under the Terrorism Act.

In May 2025, the U.K. Security Minister announced the arrest of eight Iranian nationals suspected of preparing terrorist acts in London. This follows a wider pattern of threats linked to the Islamic Republic and its security apparatus. Lotus Advocacy has written to policymakers in London and Brussels, stressing that placing the IRGC under the Terrorism Act 2000 is necessary to protect communities, uphold international law, and support the Iranian people. This initiative is part of our broader mission to promote accountability for the regime’s crimes and to build solidarity with those fighting for freedom in Iran.

An Attack Welcomed

Iranian dissidents in the UK see Israel's strikes as a potential turning point against a repressive regime.

A significant number of Iranians living in the UK believe that Israel's recent attacks on Iran were a positive development. They contend that the strikes, which targeted military and government figures, are a blow to the dictatorship and could encourage a popular uprising. Despite the risks, some Iranians inside the country were seen celebrating the strikes. They see Israel as a common enemy of the Iranian regime, though many dissidents still condemn Israel's actions in other conflicts.

Iran has recently been gripped by a 22-day strike by truck drivers, blocking roads and ports in protest at low pay and high costs. Opposition leaders say that more than 40 people have been arrested in actions affecting more than 150 towns and cities.


Reza Pahlavi – the son of the last Shah, who has lived abroad since the 1979 revolution – has called for the Iranian people to rebel against their rulers.


Pahlavi wrote online on Friday: “In their reckless pursuit of nuclear weapons, Ali Khamenei and his incompetent and criminal thugs have dragged Iran into a war and put the Iranian people in harmʼs way. They are responsible.

How Iran is ramping up its secret war on UK soil

Intelligence services warn that Iran is increasing its long-running operations in Britain as Tehran readies to order a wider assault if the UK offers support to Israel

Intelligence sources and experts have told The i Paper there are growing grounds for believing that Tehran is looking to widen its covert operations to target not only dissidents and the Jewish community but also potentially strike elsewhere on British soil.


Ministers last month pledged a crackdown on Iranʼs activities in the UK amid evidence that operatives from the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC), the lavishly funded military force charged with safeguarding the Tehran regime, are hiring proxies – including East European crime gangs – to carry out attacks on their behalf

Intelligence chiefs have been warning for several years about a spike in pro-regime violence in the UK. Last October, MI5 director Sir Ken McCallum revealed that 20 potentially lethal plots posing a threat to British citizens and residents had come to light since the start of 2022.


Speaking prior to the Israeli operation, a former head of counter-terrorism at Scotland Yard told The i Paper that “the threat is growing” from state-sponsored Iranian plots on British soil.

A Haven Under Watch

Iranian Christians who have found refuge in the UK still face threats from their homeland.

Even within the safety of a British church, Iranian refugees are wary of undercover agents sent to harass them. This fear is a grim reality, with multiple reports of individuals being spied on, threatened, and physically attacked. These incidents are part of a larger pattern of at least 20 "potentially lethal" plots on UK soil, linked to the Iranian regime since 2022. Despite these threats, the UK government has hesitated to designate the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) as a terrorist group, a move many British-Iranians are calling for.

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